Simple Bird Feeder Plans: Free Printable
Bird feeders are a delightful way to bring nature closer to home and observe the diverse avian species that inhabit your neighborhood. Whether you're a seasoned bird enthusiast or just starting your backyard birdwatching journey, building your own feeder is a rewarding project that allows for customization and creativity. This article provides simple bird feeder plans, free printable versions of which can be easily accessed online, enabling you to create attractive and functional feeders for your feathered friends.
Choosing the Right Bird Feeder Design
The plethora of bird feeder designs available can be overwhelming. Choosing the right design is crucial for attracting specific birds and ensuring the feeder is effective. Some popular choices include:
- Tube Feeders: These feeders consist of a tube with perches and feeding ports, ideal for smaller birds like finches and chickadees.
- Hopper Feeders: Hopper feeders offer a larger feeding area, suitable for larger birds like cardinals and jays. They typically have a roof to protect the seeds from rain.
- Platform Feeders: Platform feeders provide a flat surface for birds to land and feed, attracting a wider variety of species, including doves, sparrows, and ground-feeding birds.
Consider the birds you want to attract, the available space, and your personal preferences when making your decision.
Essential Materials and Tools
Constructing a bird feeder is a simple project requiring readily available materials and basic tools. The following list outlines the essential components and tools you'll need:
- Wood: Softwoods like pine or cedar are ideal for their ease of workability.
- Screws: Use screws designed for wood to secure the feeder's components.
- Glue: Wood glue provides a strong bond for the feeder's structural elements.
- Paint or Stain: Optional, but adding a coat of paint or stain can enhance the feeder's aesthetics and protect the wood from the elements.
- Birdseed: Various types of birdseed attract different bird species.
- Saw: For cutting the wood to size.
- Drill: For creating holes for screws and drainage.
- Screwdriver: For driving screws into the wood.
- Measuring Tape: For accurate measurements.
- Level: For ensuring the feeder is level.
Step-by-Step Instructions for a Simple Bird Feeder
This section will guide you through the construction of a basic tube feeder. Free, printable plans for this design can be found online, providing detailed diagrams and instructions.
- Cut the Wood: Using the plan as a guide, cut the wood pieces to the specified dimensions. Be sure to use a saw that creates clean cuts, minimizing splintering.
- Assemble the Base: Join the base pieces using screws and glue, creating a sturdy foundation for the feeder.
- Construct the Tube: The tube can be assembled from multiple wood pieces or by using a recycled plastic bottle. Secure the tube to the base.
- Add Perches: Attach small wooden perches around the feeding ports to provide birds with a comfortable landing spot.
- Create Drainage Holes: Drill small holes in the bottom of the feeder for drainage. This will help prevent water from accumulating and becoming stagnant.
- Apply Finish: If desired, apply a coat of paint or stain to the feeder, allowing it to dry thoroughly before filling it with birdseed.
- Hang the Feeder: Secure the feeder to a tree branch or a designated hanging spot. Ensure it is positioned where it will be visible to birds.
By following these steps, you can easily construct a functional and attractive bird feeder.

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